ontoget

 

Wiki

The master copies of EMBOSS documentation are available at http://emboss.open-bio.org/wiki/Appdocs on the EMBOSS Wiki.

Please help by correcting and extending the Wiki pages.

Function

Get ontology term(s)

Description

ontoget reads ontology terms matching a query. Optionally, the parents or children of the term, related to the term by 'is_a' (class/subclass) relationships, may also be returned. The information may be written to an output file in various formats.

Usage

Here is a sample session with ontoget


% ontoget edam:1234 
Get ontology term(s)
Obo output file [1234.obo]: 

Go to the input files for this example
Go to the output files for this example

Example 2


% ontoget edam:0850 -subclasses 
Get ontology term(s)
Obo output file [0850.obo]: 

Go to the input files for this example
Go to the output files for this example

Command line arguments

Get ontology term(s)
Version: EMBOSS:6.6.0.0

   Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers:
  [-oboterms]          obo        Obo term filename and optional format, or
                                  reference (input query)
  [-outfile]           outobo     [*.ontoget] Output ontology term file name

   Additional (Optional) qualifiers:
   -subclasses         boolean    [N] Extend the query matches to include all
                                  terms which are specialisations
                                  (sub-classes) of the matched terms.
   -obsolete           boolean    [N] The default behaviour is to not use or
                                  return obsolete terms. This option if set
                                  will include all terms.

   Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers: (none)
   Associated qualifiers:

   "-oboterms" associated qualifiers
   -iformat1           string     Input obo format
   -iquery1            string     Input query fields or ID list
   -ioffset1           integer    Input start position offset
   -idbname1           string     User-provided database name

   "-outfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory2        string     Output directory
   -oformat2           string     Ontology term output format

   General qualifiers:
   -auto               boolean    Turn off prompts
   -stdout             boolean    Write first file to standard output
   -filter             boolean    Read first file from standard input, write
                                  first file to standard output
   -options            boolean    Prompt for standard and additional values
   -debug              boolean    Write debug output to program.dbg
   -verbose            boolean    Report some/full command line options
   -help               boolean    Report command line options and exit. More
                                  information on associated and general
                                  qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose
   -warning            boolean    Report warnings
   -error              boolean    Report errors
   -fatal              boolean    Report fatal errors
   -die                boolean    Report dying program messages
   -version            boolean    Report version number and exit

Qualifier Type Description Allowed values Default
Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers
[-oboterms]
(Parameter 1)
obo Obo term filename and optional format, or reference (input query) OBO bio-ontology term(s)  
[-outfile]
(Parameter 2)
outobo Output ontology term file name OBO ontology term(s) <*>.ontoget
Additional (Optional) qualifiers
-subclasses boolean Extend the query matches to include all terms which are specialisations (sub-classes) of the matched terms. Boolean value Yes/No No
-obsolete boolean The default behaviour is to not use or return obsolete terms. This option if set will include all terms. Boolean value Yes/No No
Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers
(none)
Associated qualifiers
"-oboterms" associated obo qualifiers
-iformat1
-iformat_oboterms
string Input obo format Any string  
-iquery1
-iquery_oboterms
string Input query fields or ID list Any string  
-ioffset1
-ioffset_oboterms
integer Input start position offset Any integer value 0
-idbname1
-idbname_oboterms
string User-provided database name Any string  
"-outfile" associated outobo qualifiers
-odirectory2
-odirectory_outfile
string Output directory Any string  
-oformat2
-oformat_outfile
string Ontology term output format Any string  
General qualifiers
-auto boolean Turn off prompts Boolean value Yes/No N
-stdout boolean Write first file to standard output Boolean value Yes/No N
-filter boolean Read first file from standard input, write first file to standard output Boolean value Yes/No N
-options boolean Prompt for standard and additional values Boolean value Yes/No N
-debug boolean Write debug output to program.dbg Boolean value Yes/No N
-verbose boolean Report some/full command line options Boolean value Yes/No Y
-help boolean Report command line options and exit. More information on associated and general qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose Boolean value Yes/No N
-warning boolean Report warnings Boolean value Yes/No Y
-error boolean Report errors Boolean value Yes/No Y
-fatal boolean Report fatal errors Boolean value Yes/No Y
-die boolean Report dying program messages Boolean value Yes/No Y
-version boolean Report version number and exit Boolean value Yes/No N

Input file format

Input files for usage example

Database entry: edam:1234

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1234
name: Sequence set (nucleic acid)
namespace: data
def: Any collection of multiple nucleotide sequences and associated metadata that do not (typically) correspond to common sequence database records or database entries.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:0850 ! Sequence set
is_a: EDAM_data:2977 ! Nucleic acid sequence

Input files for usage example 2

Database entry: edam:0850

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:0850
name: Sequence set
namespace: data
def: A collection of multiple molecular sequences and associated metadata that do not (typically) correspond to molecular sequence database records or entries and which (typically) are derived from some analytical method.
comment: This concept may be used for arbitrary sequence sets and associated data arising from processing.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
synonym: "SO:0001260" RELATED []
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:2955 ! Sequence report

Output file format

The default behaviour is to report the entire OBO term statement from the ontology. Optionally, then only the the term id, name and namespace, or just the term id will be reported.

The output file by default is in OBO plain text format as used by the ontologies in the EMBOSS data directory and explained at http://www.geneontology.org/GO.format.obo-1_2.shtml.

Optionally, the output can be in HTML, OBO-XML or JSON format.

Output files for usage example

File: 1234.obo

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1234
name: Sequence set (nucleic acid)
namespace: data
def: Any collection of multiple nucleotide sequences and associated metadata that do not (typically) correspond to common sequence database records or database entries.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:0850 ! Sequence set
is_a: EDAM_data:2977 ! Nucleic acid sequence

Output files for usage example 2

File: 0850.obo

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:0850
name: Sequence set
namespace: data
def: A collection of multiple molecular sequences and associated metadata that do not (typically) correspond to molecular sequence database records or entries and which (typically) are derived from some analytical method.
comment: This concept may be used for arbitrary sequence sets and associated data arising from processing.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
synonym: "SO:0001260" RELATED []
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:2955 ! Sequence report

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1233
name: Sequence set (protein)
namespace: data
def: Any collection of multiple protein sequences and associated metadata that do not (typically) correspond to common sequence database records or database entries.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:0850 ! Sequence set

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1245
name: Sequence cluster (protein)
namespace: data
def: A cluster of protein sequences.
comment: The sequences are typically related, for example a family of sequences.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
synonym: "Protein sequence cluster" EXACT []
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:1233 ! Sequence set (protein)
is_a: EDAM_data:1235 ! Sequence cluster

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1262
name: Peptide molecular weight hits
namespace: data
def: A report on peptide fragments of certain molecular weight(s) in one or more protein sequences.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:1233 ! Sequence set (protein)

[Term]


  [Part of this file has been deleted for brevity]

id: EDAM_data:1246
name: Sequence cluster (nucleic acid)
namespace: data
def: A cluster of nucleotide sequences.
comment: The sequences are typically related, for example a family of sequences.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
synonym: "Nucleotide sequence cluster" EXACT []
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:1234 ! Sequence set (nucleic acid)
is_a: EDAM_data:1235 ! Sequence cluster

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1239
name: Restriction digest
namespace: data
def: Restriction digest fragments from digesting a nucleotide sequence with restriction sites using a restriction endonuclease.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
xref: SO:0000412
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:1234 ! Sequence set (nucleic acid)

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:2245
name: Sequence set (bootstrapped)
namespace: data
def: A collection of sequences output from a bootstrapping (resampling) procedure.
comment: Bootstrapping is often performed in phylogenetic analysis.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:0850 ! Sequence set

[Term]
id: EDAM_data:1235
name: Sequence cluster
namespace: data
def: A set of sequences that have been clustered or otherwise classified as belonging to a group including (typically) sequence cluster information.
comment: The cluster might include sequences identifiers, short descriptions, alignment and summary information.
subset: bioinformatics
subset: data
subset: edam
created_in: "beta12orEarlier"
is_a: EDAM_data:0850 ! Sequence set
relationship: has_topic EDAM_topic:0724 ! Protein families
relationship: has_topic EDAM_topic:3052 ! Sequence clusters and classification

Data files

OBO-format ontologies must be installed in the EMBOSS data directory and indexed. This is done automatically for typical installations.

Notes

The default behaviour is to report a single term with the specified id. Optionally, it will also return the parent(s) or children of that term, i.e. terms which are related to the specified term id via an is_a (class/subclass) relationship.

References

Warnings

None.

Diagnostic Error Messages

None.

Exit status

It exits with a status of 0.

Known bugs

None.

See also

Program name Description
edamdef Find EDAM ontology terms by definition
edamhasinput Find EDAM ontology terms by has_input relation
edamhasoutput Find EDAM ontology terms by has_output relation
edamisformat Find EDAM ontology terms by is_format_of relation
edamisid Find EDAM ontology terms by is_identifier_of relation
edamname Find EDAM ontology terms by name
godef Find GO ontology terms by definition
goname Find GO ontology terms by name
ontocount Count ontology term(s)
ontogetcommon Get common ancestor for terms
ontogetdown Get ontology term(s) by parent id
ontogetobsolete Get ontology ontology terms
ontogetroot Get ontology root terms by child identifier
ontogetsibs Get ontology term(s) by id with common parent
ontogetup Get ontology term(s) by id of child
ontoisobsolete Report whether an ontology term id is obsolete
ontotext Get ontology term(s) original full text

Author(s)

Jon Ison
European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK

Please report all bugs to the EMBOSS bug team (emboss-bug © emboss.open-bio.org) not to the original author.

This application was modified by Jon Ison
European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK

Please report all bugs to the EMBOSS bug team (emboss-bug © emboss.open-bio.org) not to the original author.

History

Target users

This program is intended to be used by everyone and everything, from naive users to embedded scripts.

Comments

None